Twitter, Inc. v. Ken Paxton
Plaintiff / Appellant: TWITTER, INC.
Defendant / Appellee: KEN PAXTON, in his official capacity as Attorney General of Texas
Case Number: 21-15869
Filed: May 14, 2021
Court: U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Nature of Suit: Other

Opinions

We have the following opinions for this case:

Date Filed Description
March 2, 2022 Summary Twitter, Inc. v. Paxton
December 14, 2022 Summary TWITTER, INC. V. KEN PAXTON

Docket Report

This docket was last retrieved on June 30, 2021. A more recent docket listing may be available from PACER.

Date Filed Document Text
June 30, 2021 Opinion or Order Filing 15 Filed order (BARRY G. SILVERMAN, JACQUELINE H. NGUYEN and RYAN D. NELSON) Order by Judges NGUYEN and R. NELSON, Dissent by Judge SILVERMAN The motion for an injunction pending appeal (Docket Entry No. [ # 11 ]) is denied. Twitter has not shown that it is likely to succeed on the merits. See Winter v. Nat. Res. Def. Council, Inc., 555 U.S. 7, 20 (2008). We preliminarily conclude that Twitters motion for injunctive relief is premature. See Wolfson v. Brammer, 616 F.3d 1045, 1058 (9th Cir. 2000) (quoting Thomas v. Anchorage Equal Rts. Commn, 220 F.3d 1134, 113839 (9th Cir. 2000) (en banc)). Here, there is no indication that any action has been taken to enforce the Civil Investigative Demand (CID) and Paxton appears to lack authority to sanction Twitter for failure to comply with the CID without first filing a separate enforcement action. See Reisman v. Caplin, 375 U.S. 440, 449 (1964); accord Google, Inc. v. Hood, 822 F.3d 212, 226 (5th Cir. 2016) (rejecting Googles pre-enforcement challenge because the states non-self-executing subpoena was not ripe for review). Moreover, Twitter has not provided facts sufficient to support a real risk of imminent harm through self-censorship or otherwise. Twitters vague allegation of a chilling effect on its internal moderation deliberations, without more, is insufficient to satisfy its burden to establish imminent harm necessary for issuance of an injunction. Twitter relies on inapposite cases where plaintiffs raise challenges to state statutes. See Cal. Pro-Life Council, Inc. v. Getman, 328 F.3d 1088 (9th Cir. 2003); Wolfson, 616 F.3d 1045. In those cases, there was no question that plaintiffs were subject to the statutes at issue nor was there any question regarding the states authority to enforce those statutes. But the CID here appears to be non-self-executing. We therefore deny the injunction. See Winter, 555 U.S. at 20. As this is a preliminary analysis, we defer a final determination of ripeness to the merits panel. DENIED. (SEE ORDER FOR FULL TEXT) [12159520] (JBS) [Entered: 06/30/2021 03:27 PM]
June 21, 2021 Filing 14 Filed (ECF) Appellant Twitter, Inc. reply to response (motion for injunction pending appeal, ). Date of service: 06/21/2021. [12150098] [21-15869] (Carome, Patrick) [Entered: 06/21/2021 08:06 PM]
June 17, 2021 Filing 13 Filed (ECF) Appellee Ken Paxton response opposing motion ([ # 11 ] Motion (ECF Filing), [ # 11 ] Motion (ECF Filing)). Date of service: 06/17/2021. [12147962] [21-15869] (Pettit, Lanora) [Entered: 06/17/2021 07:49 PM]
June 11, 2021 Filing 12 Filed clerk order (Deputy Clerk: AC): The court has received appellants emergency motion for an injunction pending appeal. The response to the motion is due June 17, 2021. The optional reply in support of the motion is due June 21, 2021. The existing briefing schedule remains in effect. [12142358] (JBS) [Entered: 06/11/2021 04:08 PM]
June 10, 2021 Filing 11 Filed (ECF) Appellant Twitter, Inc. EMERGENCY Motion for injunction pending appeal. Includes motion to expedite briefing. Date of service: 06/10/2021. [12141283] [21-15869]--[COURT UPDATE: Edited docket text to reflect content of filing. 06/11/2021 by QDL] (Carome, Patrick) [Entered: 06/10/2021 10:22 PM]
June 8, 2021 Filing 10 MEDIATION ORDER FILED: This case is RELEASED from the Mediation Program. Counsel are requested to contact the Circuit Mediator should circumstances develop that warrant settlement discussions while the appeal is pending. [12136886] (BLS) [Entered: 06/08/2021 08:43 AM]
May 28, 2021 Filing 9 The Mediation Questionnaire for this case was filed on 05/28/2021. To submit pertinent confidential information directly to the Circuit Mediators, please use the following # link . Confidential submissions may include any information relevant to mediation of the case and settlement potential, including, but not limited to, settlement history, ongoing or potential settlement discussions, non-litigated party related issues, other pending actions, and timing considerations that may impact mediation efforts.[12128123]. [21-15869] (AD) [Entered: 05/28/2021 12:44 PM]
May 28, 2021 Filing 8 Filed (ECF) Appellant Twitter, Inc. Mediation Questionnaire. Date of service: 05/28/2021. [12128037] [21-15869] (Carome, Patrick) [Entered: 05/28/2021 11:59 AM]
May 28, 2021 Filing 7 MEDIATION ORDER FILED: The court of appeals' records do not indicate that appellant has filed a mediation questionnaire in accordance with Cir. R. 3-4. Within seven (7) days of the filing date of this order, appellant shall file a Mediation Questionnaire or dismiss the appeal voluntarily. [12127950] (LW) [Entered: 05/28/2021 11:11 AM]
May 17, 2021 Filing 6 Added Attorney(s) Benjamin D. Wilson for party(s) Appellee Ken Paxton, in case 21-15869. [12115302] (QDL) [Entered: 05/17/2021 01:30 PM]
May 17, 2021 Filing 5 Filed (ECF) notice of appearance of Benjamin Daniel Wilson (Office of the Texas Attorney General, Solicitor General Division, P. O. Box 12548 (Mail Code 09), Austin, Texas 78711-2548) for Appellee Ken Paxton. Date of service: 05/17/2021. (Party was previously proceeding with counsel.) [12115167] [21-15869] (Wilson, Benjamin) [Entered: 05/17/2021 12:10 PM]
May 17, 2021 Filing 4 Added Attorney(s) Judd E. Stone II, Lanora Christine Pettit for party(s) Appellee Ken Paxton, in case 21-15869. [12115140] (QDL) [Entered: 05/17/2021 12:02 PM]
May 17, 2021 Filing 3 Filed (ECF) notice of appearance of Lanora Christine Pettit (Office of the Texas Attorney General, Solicitor General Division, P. O. Box 12548 (Mail Code 059), Austin, Texas 78711-2548) for Appellee Ken Paxton. Date of service: 05/17/2021. (Party was previously proceeding with counsel.) [12115078] [21-15869] (Pettit, Lanora) [Entered: 05/17/2021 11:40 AM]
May 17, 2021 Filing 2 Filed (ECF) notice of appearance of Judd Edward Stone II (Office of the Texas Attorney General, Solicitor General Division, P.O. Box 12548 (Mail Code 059), Austin, Texas 78711-2548) for Appellee Ken Paxton. Date of service: 05/17/2021. (Party was previously proceeding with counsel.) [12115056] [21-15869] (Stone, Judd) [Entered: 05/17/2021 11:31 AM]
May 14, 2021 Filing 1 DOCKETED CAUSE AND ENTERED APPEARANCES OF COUNSEL. SEND MQ: Yes. The schedule is set as follows: Appellant Twitter, Inc. Mediation Questionnaire due on 05/21/2021. Appellant Twitter, Inc. opening brief due 07/16/2021. Appellee Ken Paxton answering brief due 08/16/2021. Appellant's optional reply brief is due 21 days after service of the answering brief. [12113761] (RT) [Entered: 05/14/2021 02:50 PM]

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Plaintiff / appellant: TWITTER, INC.
Represented By: Anuradha Sivaram
Represented By: Mark Donnell Flanagan
Represented By: Susan Pelletier
Represented By: Ari Holtzblatt
Represented By: Peter Gillies Neiman
Represented By: Patrick Joseph Carome
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Defendant / appellee: KEN PAXTON, in his official capacity as Attorney General of Texas
Represented By: Lanora Christine Pettit
Represented By: Michael Kenneth Johnson Esquire
Represented By: William Thomas Thompson
Represented By: Benjamin D. Wilson
Represented By: Judd E. Stone Esquire II
Represented By: Ryan Daniel Walters
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