Solutions in Hometown Connections v. Kristi Noem
| SOLUTIONS IN HOMETOWN CONNECTIONS, CENTRAL AMERICAN RESOURCE CENTER, COALITION FOR HUMANE IMMIGRANT RIGHTS, COMMUNITY CENTER FOR IMMIGRANTS, INC., ENGLISH SKILLS LEARNING CENTER, MICHIGAN ORGANIZING PROJECT, d/b/a Michigan United, HEBREW IMMIGRANT AID SOCIETY AND COUNCIL MIGRATION SERVICE OF PHILADELPHIA, d/b/a HIAS Pennsylvania, IMMIGRANT LAW CENTER OF MINNESOTA, INSTITUTO DEL PROGRESO LATINO and MASSACHUSETTS IMMIGRANT AND REFUGEE ADVOCACY COALITION |
| KRISTI NOEM, in her official capacity as Secretary of the Department of Homeland, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, KIKA SCOTT, in her official capacity as Senior Official performing the duties of the Director of the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, ANGELICA ALFONSO-ROYALS, in her official capacity as Senior Official performing the duties of the Acting Director of the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, UNITED STATES CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION SERVICES and JOSEPH BENJAMIN EDLOW, in his official capacity as Senior Official performing the duties of the Director of the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services |
| RMC RESEARCH and CHILD TRENDS, INCORPORATED |
| 25-1640 |
| June 5, 2025 |
| U.S. Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit |
| Other Statutes |
Opinions
We have the following opinions for this case:
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Docket Report
This docket was last retrieved on November 19, 2025. A more recent docket listing may be available from PACER.
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Filing 57
ORDER filed substituting party Joseph B. Edlow for Angelica Alfonso-Royals. Copies to all parties. [1001880521] [25-1640] RP [Entered: 11/19/2025 02:24 PM]
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| Filing 56 ORAL ARGUMENT heard before the Honorable Paul V. Niemeyer, Allison J. Rushing and Toby J. Heytens. Attorneys arguing case: Bradley Scott Girard for Appellants Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, CHIRLA, Solutions in Hometown Connections, Central American Resource Center, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Michigan Organizing Project, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Instituto del Progreso Latino and Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, and Jessica Frances Woods Dillon for Appellees United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, United States Department of Homeland Security, Kristi Noem and Angelica Alfonso-Royals. Courtroom Deputy: S. Carr. [1001865509] [25-1640] SCC [Entered: 10/23/2025 10:42 AM] |
| Filing 55 SUPPLEMENTAL AUTHORITIES (FRAP 28(j)) response by Angelica Alfonso-Royals, Kristi Noem, United States Citizenship and Immigration Services and United States Department of Homeland Security. [1001862024] . [25-1640] Jessica Dillon [Entered: 10/17/2025 10:28 AM] |
| Filing 54 COURT ORDER filed denying Motion to continue/reschedule oral argument [ # 51 ]. Copies to all parties. [1001859501] [25-1640] RP [Entered: 10/14/2025 12:45 PM] |
| Filing 53 RESPONSE/ANSWER by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections to notice requesting response [ # 52 ], Motion to continue/reschedule oral argument [ # 51 ]. Nature of response: in opposition. [1001858463] [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 10/10/2025 12:05 PM] |
| Filing 52 NOTICE ISSUED to Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections requesting response to Motion to continue/reschedule oral argument [ # 51 ]. Response due: 10/14/2025[1001857880]. [25-1640] RP [Entered: 10/09/2025 03:20 PM] |
| Filing 51 MOTION by Angelica Alfonso-Royals, Kristi Noem, United States Citizenship and Immigration Services and United States Department of Homeland Security to continue/reschedule oral argument. Date and method of service: 10/09/2025 ecf. [1001857450] [25-1640] Jessica Dillon [Entered: 10/09/2025 09:40 AM] |
| Filing 50 SUPPLEMENTAL AUTHORITIES by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections. [1001840322] . [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 09/11/2025 07:37 PM] |
| Filing 49 ORAL ARGUMENT ACKNOWLEDGMENT by Angelica Alfonso-Royals, Kristi Noem, United States Citizenship and Immigration Services and United States Department of Homeland Security. Counsel arguing: Jessica Dillon. Answering argument time: 20 minutes. .. [1001832307] [25-1640] Jessica Dillon [Entered: 08/29/2025 11:51 AM] |
| Filing 48 ORAL ARGUMENT ACKNOWLEDGMENT by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Solutions in Hometown Connections, Michigan Organizing Project, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota and Instituto del Progreso Latino. Counsel arguing: Bradley Girard. Opening argument time: 17 minutes. Rebuttal argument time: 3 minutes. .. [1001830861] [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 08/27/2025 01:37 PM] |
| Filing 47 CASE CALENDARED for oral argument. Date: 10/23/2025. Session Starting Time: 9:30 a.m. Check-in Time: at least one hour before the first scheduled argument of the day. Forms due within 7 calendar days. [1001827771] [25-1640] SCC [Entered: 08/22/2025 09:20 AM] |
| Filing 45 RULE 46 NOTICE issued to Daniel F. Jacobson and Kyla M. Snow for RMC Research and Child Trends, Incorporated for failure to file paper copies. Paper copies due 08/04/2025. [1001815240] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 07/31/2025 01:13 PM] |
| Filing 41 RESPONSE/ANSWER by RMC Research and Child Trends, Incorporated to [ # 40 ]. [1001813488] [25-1640] Daniel Jacobson [Entered: 07/29/2025 03:32 PM] |
| Filing 40 SECOND RULE 46 NOTICE issued to Daniel F. Jacobson and Kyla M. Snow for RMC Research for failure to file response. Requested document due 08/01/2025. [1001813230] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 07/29/2025 12:44 PM] |
| Filing 39 RESPONSE/ANSWER by Angelica Alfonso-Royals, Kristi Noem, United States Citizenship and Immigration Services and United States Department of Homeland Security to Notice requesting response to similar case inquiry. Do any cases pending in this court or the Supreme Court of the United States raise similar issues? YES. [1001812246] [25-1640] Jessica Dillon [Entered: 07/28/2025 12:56 PM] |
| Filing 38 RESPONSE/ANSWER by Child Trends, Incorporated to Notice requesting response to similar case inquiry. Do any cases pending in this court or the Supreme Court of the United States raise similar issues? YES. [1001811858] [25-1640] Daniel Jacobson [Entered: 07/28/2025 09:40 AM] |
| Filing 37 RULE 46 NOTICE issued to Jessica Frances Woods Dillon for United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, United States Department of Homeland Security, Kristi Noem, and Angelica Alfonso-Royals for failure to file response. Requested document due 07/28/2025. [1001810921] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 07/25/2025 08:50 AM] |
| Filing 36 RULE 46 NOTICE issued to Daniel F. Jacobson and Kyla M. Snow for RMC Research and Child Trends, Incorporated for failure to file response. Requested document due 07/28/2025. [1001810916] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 07/25/2025 08:46 AM] |
| Filing 35 RESPONSE/ANSWER by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections to Notice requesting response to similar case inquiry. Do any cases pending in this court or the Supreme Court of the United States raise similar issues? YES. [1001810509] [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 07/24/2025 01:11 PM] |
| Filing 44 Receipt of paper copy of REPLY BRIEF filed at [ # 33 ] by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections. Number of pages: [35]. Sufficient: Yes. Number of Copies: [4]. Received by clerk date: 07/25/2025. [1001814324] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 07/30/2025 02:28 PM] |
| Filing 33 BRIEF by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections. Type of Brief: REPLY. . Do any cases pending in this court or the Supreme Court of the United States raise similar issues? YES. Response: Both Sustainability Inst. v. Trump, No. 25-1575, and AACTE v. McMahon, No. 25-1281, involve whether a district court can decide when an agency can cancel federal grants en masse.. [1001808978] [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 07/22/2025 10:41 PM] |
| Filing 32 NOTICE ISSUED to Child Trends, Incorporated, RMC Research, Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project, Solutions in Hometown Connections, Angelica Alfonso-Royals, Kristi Noem, United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, and United States Department of Homeland Security requesting response to similar case(s) question. [1001807909] Response to similar case notice due 07/24/2025. [25-1640] KS [Entered: 07/21/2025 03:16 PM] |
| Filing 31 CASE TENTATIVELY CALENDARED for oral argument during the October 21-24, 2025, argument session. Notify Clerk's Office of any scheduling conflict by: 07/28/2025. Any required additional copies of briefs and joint appendices are due 07/28/2025. [1001807715] [25-1640] SCC [Entered: 07/21/2025 01:15 PM] |
| Filing 34 Receipt of paper copy of RESPONSE BRIEF filed at [ # 30 ] by Angelica Alfonso-Royals, Kristi Noem, United States Citizenship and Immigration Services and United States Department of Homeland Security. Number of pages: [56]. Sufficient: YES. Number of Copies: [4]. Received by clerk date: 07/23/2025. [1001809644] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 07/23/2025 02:22 PM] |
| Filing 30 BRIEF by Kristi Noem, United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, United States Department of Homeland Security and Angelica Alfonso-Royals. Type of Brief: RESPONSE. . Do any cases pending in this court or the Supreme Court of the United States raise similar issues? YES. Response: Sustainability Institute v. Trump, No. 25-1575 (4th Cir.) and American Association of Colleges for Teacher Education v. McMahon, No. 25-1281 (4th Cir.) present similar issues regarding jurisdiction over grant-related claims. [1001804325] [25-1640] Jessica Dillon [Entered: 07/15/2025 02:06 PM] |
| Filing 29 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT by Child Trends, Incorporated and RMC Research. Was any question on Disclosure Form answered yes? No. [1001797478] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 07/01/2025 12:07 PM] |
| Filing 28 APPEARANCE OF COUNSEL by Daniel F. Jacobson for Child Trends, Incorporated and RMC Research. [1001797477] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 07/01/2025 12:06 PM] |
Filing 27
ORDER filed granting filing of amicus curiae brief by RMC Research and Child Trends, Incorporated. Disclosure Statement filed (if corporate amicus)? Y. Appearance Form filed? Y. Copies to all parties. [1001797470] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 07/01/2025 12:00 PM]
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| Filing 26 AMICUS CURIAE BRIEF by Child Trends, Incorporated and RMC Research, Amicus Curiae. . Do any cases pending in this court or the Supreme Court of the United States raise similar issues? NO.. [1001797279] [25-1640] Daniel Jacobson [Entered: 07/01/2025 10:13 AM] |
| Filing 25 DOCKETING STATEMENT by Solutions in Hometown Connections, Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition and Michigan Organizing Project.. [1001795492] [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 06/26/2025 04:56 PM] |
| Filing 24 Follow-up notice issued to Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections re: docketing statement. Docketing statement due: 06/30/2025. [1001795012] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 06/26/2025 10:18 AM] |
| Filing 23 Corrected BRIEF by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections. Type of Brief: OPENING. . Do any cases pending in this court or the Supreme Court of the United States raise similar issues? YES. Response: Both Sustainability Inst. v. Trump, No. 25-1575, and AACTE v. McMahon, No. 25-1281, involve whether a district court can decide when an agency can cancel federal grants en masse.. [1001794803] [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 06/25/2025 09:04 PM] |
| Filing 22 Corrected JOINT APPENDIX by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections. Digital media exhibit volume? No. [1001794801] [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 06/25/2025 09:00 PM] |
| Filing 21 Docket correction requested from Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project, and Solutions in Hometown Connections re: [ # 19 ] appendix. Correction due: 06/30/2025. Access to appendix has been restricted to case participants. [1001794251] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 06/25/2025 10:29 AM] |
| Filing 20 (ENTRY RESTRICTED) BRIEF by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections. Type of Brief: OPENING.. Do any cases pending in this court or the Supreme Court of the United States raise similar issues? NO.. [1001793931] [25-1640]--[Edited 06/26/2025 by KS - see ECF 23] Bradley Girard [Entered: 06/24/2025 11:47 PM] |
| Filing 19 (ENTRY RESTRICTED) JOINT APPENDIX by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections. Digital media exhibit volume? No. [1001793930] [25-1640]--[Edited 06/26/2025 by KS - see ECF 22] Bradley Girard [Entered: 06/24/2025 10:18 PM] |
| Filing 18 Returned mail received from Nickole Durbin-Felix re: [ # 8 ] Order, [ # 9 ] Order, [ # 10 ] briefing order. What action was taken to correct address and re-serve document? Nickole Durbin-Felix has been terminated from the case; documents not re-sent. [1001790912] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 06/18/2025 02:46 PM] |
| Filing 17 Returned mail received from Nickole Durbin-Felix re: [ # 2 ] docketing Notice, [ # 3 ] briefing order. What action was taken to correct address and re-serve document? Nickole Durbin-Felix has been terminated from the case; documents not re-sent. [1001790908] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 06/18/2025 02:44 PM] |
| Filing 16 NOTICE ISSUED to Jessica Frances Woods Dillon re: change of address. [1001784048] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 06/09/2025 02:12 PM] |
| Filing 15 NOTICE ISSUED to Bradley Scott Girard re: change of contact information. [1001784040] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 06/09/2025 02:07 PM] |
| Filing 14 NOTICE ISSUED to Niyati Shah re: change of address. [1001784032] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 06/09/2025 02:04 PM] |
| Filing 13 APPEARANCE OF COUNSEL by Niyati Shah for Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections. [1001783856] [25-1640] Niyati Shah [Entered: 06/09/2025 12:38 PM] |
Filing 12
ORDER filed substituting party Angelica Alfonso-Royals for Kika Scott. Copies to all parties. [1001783668] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 06/09/2025 11:22 AM]
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| Filing 11 APPEARANCE OF COUNSEL by Jessica Dillon for United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, Kristi Noem, Kika Scott and United States Department of Homeland Security. [1001783315] [25-1640] Jessica Dillon [Entered: 06/06/2025 04:55 PM] |
| Filing 10 Accelerated BRIEFING ORDER filed. Mailed to: Rex Chen, Nickole Durbin-Felix, Jose Perez, and Shalaka Phadnis. No paper copies required unless case has been tentatively calendared or copies otherwise ordered. All filings must comply with # Appendix Pagination & Brief Citation Guide . [1001783271] Opening Brief and Appendix due 06/24/2025. Response Brief due 07/15/2025 [25-1640] DL [Entered: 06/06/2025 04:15 PM] |
Filing 9
ORDER filed granting accelerated case processing. Is oral argument requested: No; administratively terminating Motion to expedite decision [ # 6 ] Copies to all parties. Mailed to: Rex Chen, Nickole Durbin-Felix, Jose Perez, and Shalaka Phadnis. [1001783256] [25-1640] DL [Entered: 06/06/2025 03:58 PM]
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Filing 8
ORDER filed rescinding briefing schedule. Copies to all parties. [1001783249] [25-1640] Mailed to: Rex Chen, Nickole Durbin-Felix, Jose Perez, and Shalaka Phadnis. DL [Entered: 06/06/2025 03:51 PM]
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| Filing 7 APPEARANCE OF COUNSEL by Bradley Girard for Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections. [1001783067] [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 06/06/2025 12:44 PM] |
| Filing 6 MOTION by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections to expedite decision. Date and method of service: 06/06/2025 ecf. [1001783065] [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 06/06/2025 12:43 PM] |
| Filing 5 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT by Central American Resource Center, CHIRLA, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition, Michigan Organizing Project and Solutions in Hometown Connections. Was any question on Disclosure Form answered yes? No [1001783061] [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 06/06/2025 12:39 PM] |
| Filing 4 APPEARANCE OF COUNSEL by Bradley Girard for Solutions in Hometown Connections, CHIRLA, Central American Resource Center, Community Center for Immigrants, Inc., English Skills Learning Center, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Council Migration Service of Philadelphia, Immigrant Law Center of Minnesota, Instituto del Progreso Latino, Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition and Michigan Organizing Project. [1001783060] [25-1640] Bradley Girard [Entered: 06/06/2025 12:38 PM] |
| Filing 3 BRIEFING ORDER filed. Mailed to: Rex Chen, Nickole Durbin-Felix, Jose Perez, and Shalaka Phadnis. No paper copies required unless case has been tentatively calendared or copies otherwise ordered. All filings must comply with # Appendix Pagination & Brief Citation Guide . [1001782420] Opening Brief and Appendix due 07/15/2025. Response Brief due 08/14/2025. [25-1640] KS [Entered: 06/05/2025 10:46 AM] |
| Filing 2 DOCKETING NOTICE issued Re: [ # 1 ] case. Originating case number: 8:25-cv-00885-LKG. Mailed to: Rex Chen, Nickole Durbin-Felix, Jose Perez, and Shalaka Phadnis. [1001782405] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 06/05/2025 10:30 AM] |
| Filing 1 Case docketed. Originating case number: 8:25-cv-00885-LKG. Case manager: KStump. [1001782400] [25-1640] KS [Entered: 06/05/2025 10:22 AM] |
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| Plaintiff: SOLUTIONS IN HOMETOWN CONNECTIONS | |
| Represented By: | Niyati Shah |
| Represented By: | Bradley Scott Girard |
| Represented By: | Robin F. Thurston |
| Represented By: | Sarah M. Rich |
| Represented By: | Shalaka Phadnis |
| Represented By: | Adnan Perwez |
| Represented By: | Jose Perez |
| Represented By: | Nickole Durbin-Felix |
| Represented By: | Rex Chen |
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| Plaintiff: CENTRAL AMERICAN RESOURCE CENTER | |
| Represented By: | Niyati Shah |
| Represented By: | Bradley Scott Girard |
| Represented By: | Robin F. Thurston |
| Represented By: | Sarah M. Rich |
| Represented By: | Shalaka Phadnis |
| Represented By: | Adnan Perwez |
| Represented By: | Jose Perez |
| Represented By: | Nickole Durbin-Felix |
| Represented By: | Rex Chen |
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| Plaintiff: COALITION FOR HUMANE IMMIGRANT RIGHTS | |
| Represented By: | Niyati Shah |
| Represented By: | Bradley Scott Girard |
| Represented By: | Robin F. Thurston |
| Represented By: | Sarah M. Rich |
| Represented By: | Shalaka Phadnis |
| Represented By: | Adnan Perwez |
| Represented By: | Jose Perez |
| Represented By: | Nickole Durbin-Felix |
| Represented By: | Rex Chen |
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| Plaintiff: COMMUNITY CENTER FOR IMMIGRANTS, INC. | |
| Represented By: | Niyati Shah |
| Represented By: | Bradley Scott Girard |
| Represented By: | Robin F. Thurston |
| Represented By: | Sarah M. Rich |
| Represented By: | Shalaka Phadnis |
| Represented By: | Adnan Perwez |
| Represented By: | Jose Perez |
| Represented By: | Nickole Durbin-Felix |
| Represented By: | Rex Chen |
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| Plaintiff: ENGLISH SKILLS LEARNING CENTER | |
| Represented By: | Niyati Shah |
| Represented By: | Bradley Scott Girard |
| Represented By: | Robin F. Thurston |
| Represented By: | Sarah M. Rich |
| Represented By: | Shalaka Phadnis |
| Represented By: | Adnan Perwez |
| Represented By: | Jose Perez |
| Represented By: | Nickole Durbin-Felix |
| Represented By: | Rex Chen |
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| Plaintiff: MICHIGAN ORGANIZING PROJECT, d/b/a Michigan United | |
| Represented By: | Niyati Shah |
| Represented By: | Bradley Scott Girard |
| Represented By: | Robin F. Thurston |
| Represented By: | Sarah M. Rich |
| Represented By: | Shalaka Phadnis |
| Represented By: | Adnan Perwez |
| Represented By: | Jose Perez |
| Represented By: | Nickole Durbin-Felix |
| Represented By: | Rex Chen |
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| Plaintiff: HEBREW IMMIGRANT AID SOCIETY AND COUNCIL MIGRATION SERVICE OF PHILADELPHIA, d/b/a HIAS Pennsylvania | |
| Represented By: | Niyati Shah |
| Represented By: | Bradley Scott Girard |
| Represented By: | Robin F. Thurston |
| Represented By: | Sarah M. Rich |
| Represented By: | Shalaka Phadnis |
| Represented By: | Adnan Perwez |
| Represented By: | Jose Perez |
| Represented By: | Nickole Durbin-Felix |
| Represented By: | Rex Chen |
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| Plaintiff: IMMIGRANT LAW CENTER OF MINNESOTA | |
| Represented By: | Niyati Shah |
| Represented By: | Bradley Scott Girard |
| Represented By: | Robin F. Thurston |
| Represented By: | Sarah M. Rich |
| Represented By: | Shalaka Phadnis |
| Represented By: | Adnan Perwez |
| Represented By: | Jose Perez |
| Represented By: | Nickole Durbin-Felix |
| Represented By: | Rex Chen |
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| Plaintiff: INSTITUTO DEL PROGRESO LATINO | |
| Represented By: | Niyati Shah |
| Represented By: | Bradley Scott Girard |
| Represented By: | Robin F. Thurston |
| Represented By: | Sarah M. Rich |
| Represented By: | Shalaka Phadnis |
| Represented By: | Adnan Perwez |
| Represented By: | Jose Perez |
| Represented By: | Nickole Durbin-Felix |
| Represented By: | Rex Chen |
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| Plaintiff: MASSACHUSETTS IMMIGRANT AND REFUGEE ADVOCACY COALITION | |
| Represented By: | Niyati Shah |
| Represented By: | Bradley Scott Girard |
| Represented By: | Robin F. Thurston |
| Represented By: | Sarah M. Rich |
| Represented By: | Shalaka Phadnis |
| Represented By: | Adnan Perwez |
| Represented By: | Jose Perez |
| Represented By: | Nickole Durbin-Felix |
| Represented By: | Rex Chen |
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| Defendant: KRISTI NOEM, in her official capacity as Secretary of the Department of Homeland | |
| Represented By: | Jessica Frances Woods Dillon |
| Represented By: | Rebecca Ann Koch |
| Represented By: | Kelly O. Hayes |
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| Defendant: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY | |
| Represented By: | Jessica Frances Woods Dillon |
| Represented By: | Rebecca Ann Koch |
| Represented By: | Kelly O. Hayes |
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| Defendant: KIKA SCOTT, in her official capacity as Senior Official performing the duties of the Director of the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services | |
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| Defendant: ANGELICA ALFONSO-ROYALS, in her official capacity as Senior Official performing the duties of the Acting Director of the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services | |
| Represented By: | Jessica Frances Woods Dillon |
| Represented By: | Rebecca Ann Koch |
| Represented By: | Kelly O. Hayes |
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| Defendant: UNITED STATES CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION SERVICES | |
| Represented By: | Jessica Frances Woods Dillon |
| Represented By: | Rebecca Ann Koch |
| Represented By: | Kelly O. Hayes |
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| Defendant: JOSEPH BENJAMIN EDLOW, in his official capacity as Senior Official performing the duties of the Director of the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services | |
| Represented By: | Rebecca Ann Koch |
| Represented By: | Kelly O. Hayes |
| Represented By: | Jessica Frances Woods Dillon |
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| Amicus curiae: RMC RESEARCH | |
| Represented By: | Kyla M. Snow |
| Represented By: | Daniel F. Jacobson |
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| Amicus curiae: CHILD TRENDS, INCORPORATED | |
| Represented By: | Kyla M. Snow |
| Represented By: | Daniel F. Jacobson |
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