Valenti v. Hartford City Indiana
Brian Valenti |
Hartford City Indiana |
1:2015cv00063 |
March 6, 2015 |
US District Court for the Northern District of Indiana |
Fort Wayne Office |
Blackford |
Susan L Collins |
Theresa L Springmann |
Other Civil Rights |
42 U.S.C. ยง 1983 |
Defendant |
Available Case Documents
The following documents for this case are available for you to view or download:
Document Text |
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Filing 44 OPINION AND ORDER: Court GRANTS IN PART AND DENIES IN PART 34 Motion for Partial Summary Judgment, and DENIES 37 Cross-Motion for Summary Judgment. Because Hartford City Ordinance 2008-01 violates Indiana Constitution Art. 1, § 24, as ap plied to the Plaintiff, the Defendant is enjoined from enforcing it against the Plaintiff. The Pre-Amendment Ordinance definition of loiter violated due process. By separate order, the Court will set a telephone status conference to set a trial to determine the Plaintiff's individual damages. The amended definition of loiter also violates the Fourteenth Amendment, and the Defendant is enjoined from imposing fines for any violation of the loitering prohibition contained in Ordinance 2008-1. The Court will enter a final judgment outlining the appropriate relief after resolution of the entire case. Signed by Judge Theresa L Springmann on 12/1/2016. (tc) |
Filing 43 OPINION AND ORDER re 5 MOTION to Certify Class by Plaintiff Brian Valenti. The Motion is GRANTED to the extent set forth as follows: (1) The Class is certified under Rule 23(b)(2) and is defined as: all persons who currently, or will in the future , live in, work in, or visit Hartford City, Indiana, and who are, or will be, Sex Offenders as defined in Amended Ordinance 2008-01; (2) In consideration of the work counsel has done in identifying and investigating potential claims in the action, hi s knowledge of applicable constitutional law, and the resources that counsel will commit to representing the Class, the Court appoints Attorney Kenneth J. Falk, ACLU of Indiana, as Class Counsel; (3) Because the class is being certified under Rule 23 (b)(2), the Court does not direct notice and an opportunity to opt out. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(c)(2); Fontana v. Elrod, 826 F.2d 729, 732 (7th Cir. 1987) (holding that classes certified under Rule 23(b)(2) are primarily designed for injunctive and declaratory relief and, when employed in this fashion, do not require notice nor an opportunity to opt out of the class). Signed by Judge Theresa L Springmann on 10/3/16. (cer) |
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Plaintiff: Brian Valenti | |
Represented By: | Kelly R Eskew |
Represented By: | Kenneth J Falk |
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Defendant: Hartford City Indiana | |
Represented By: | Linda A Polley |
Represented By: | Eric M Wilkins |
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